Borago officinalis
Family: Boraginaceae
Part Used: seeds
Base oil: for massage oils, it is best to mix 20 percent of borage oil with a lighter carrier oil before adding the essential oils.
Borage is native to the Mediterranean region. The plant grows to a height of about 2 – 4 feet, has large pointed oval leaves, and star-shaped, sky-blue or purple flowers. The scent of the plant is similar to a cucumber.
Contains: The oil contains one of the highest amounts of gamma-linoleic acid (GLA), which is said to help slow down the skin’s aging process. It has also been reported to be helpful in reversing damage from multiple sclerosis. A lack of GLA in the body prevents nerve cell membranes from functioning properly. GLA is needed for conduction of electrical impulses throughout the nervous system
Practical Uses: PMT, multiple sclerosis, menopausal problems, heart disease, psoriasis and eczema, prematurely aged skin. Good for regenerating and stimulating the skin. Good for all skin types. The carrier/base oil is used to dilute essential oils in aromatherapy for massage oils and other formulations.
Therapeutic Properties: antidepressant, antidote, anti-inflammatory, anti-rheumatic, aperient, astringent, calmative, decongestant, demulcent, depurative, diaphoretic, diuretic, emollient, expectorant (mild), febrifuge, galactagogue, hepatic, hypotensor, nervine, refrigerant, regenerator (skin), regulator (menstrual), sedative, stimulant (mild)(bowels), sudorific, tonic
Valued as a remedy for depression by the 16th century English herbalist John Gerard, borage grows wild in the woodland and grassy banks in the European countryside. In summer it displays star-shaped blue flowers, which is why Borage Seed oil is sometimes called Starflower oil. The seeds of these flowers yield a vegetable oil that is rich in skin-nourishing fatty acids and is often sold in capsules as a nutritional supplement. To provide extra nourishment to dry skin, make an enriched massage base by piercing one large capsule and squeezing the oil into 20 ml / 4 tsp basic carrier oil.
*Special Tip: Borage Seed is an excellent nighttime nourisher for the face. Pierce one large capsule (1000iu) of the oil and apply it to your face just before you go to bed, using tiny, circular movements with your fingers, and patting it gently with the fingertips around the edges of your eyes where your skin is particularly delicate.
Special Blends
Add these essential oils to 20 ml / 4 tsp basic carrier oil and the contents of 1 pierced large (1000iu) Borage Seed oil capsule.
To rejuvenate mature skin:
- 4 drops Rose Otto, 2 drops Jasmine Absolute, 4 drops Frankincense
To rehydrate dry skin:
- 6 drops Australian Sandalwood, 2 drops Geranium, 2 drops Palmarosa
*Source: Harding Jennie, The Essential Oils Handbook. Duncan Baird Publishers, 2008
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